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Nickel 908 vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Both nickel 908 and S35315 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Shear Strength, MPa 800
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0