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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. 336.0 Aluminum

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
75
Elongation at Break, % 25
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
2.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
32 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.1 to 85.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0