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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. Austenitic Grey Cast Iron

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is austenitic grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
69 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
280 to 350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.7 to 8.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
5.3 to 8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
7.9 to 11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
4.5 to 6.5