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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

Both nuclear grade hafnium and commercially pure palladium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2