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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0