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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. EN 1.7703 Steel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.7703 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7703 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.11 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.6 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0