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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
210
Elongation at Break, % 25
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0