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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
13 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.3

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
37 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0