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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
220
Elongation at Break, % 25
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0