MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. SAE-AISI 1084 Steel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 1084 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1084 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
510 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
81 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
700 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
25 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.93
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
98.1 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0