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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. Titanium 6-6-2

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.7 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
4.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4