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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C17000 Copper

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C17000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.1 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
490 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
160 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
4.2 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110 to 5420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
16 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
17 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.3 to 98.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5