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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C23000 Brass

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2