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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C23400 Brass

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
81 to 84
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2