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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C65400 Bronze

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
16 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
93.8 to 96.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2