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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
11 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
10 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.5 to 90
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5