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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
130
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5