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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C99300 Copper

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.6 to 74.4
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3