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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. N08221 Nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.3

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
39 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0