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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. R04295 Alloy

Both nuclear grade hafnium and R04295 alloy are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is R04295 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
9.0 to 11
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Niobium (Nb), % 0
85.9 to 90.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0