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Phenolic vs. PFA

Phenolic belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PFA belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is phenolic and the bottom bar is PFA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elongation at Break, % 2.0
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48
30

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.25
0.25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 120
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.5
2.6
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 46
22
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
2.2
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 27
80

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
3.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.14
0.12