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Phenolic vs. PS

Phenolic belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PS belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is phenolic and the bottom bar is PS.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.8
1.9 to 2.9
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.8 to 40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48
32 to 44

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 170
100
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 430
360 to 420
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 260
320 to 330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
70
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
1250 to 1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.25
0.14 to 0.22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 120
80 to 98

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 46
18 to 20
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
14 to 15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.0
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 27
18

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
1.0 to 1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40
40 to 45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.14
0.11 to 0.15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
11 to 15