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Phenolic vs. Thermoplastic PI

Phenolic belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while thermoplastic PI belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is phenolic and the bottom bar is thermoplastic PI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.8
3.7 to 20
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.8 to 7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48
110 to 220

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 430
600
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 260
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
970 to 1100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.4 to 1.5
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 27
35

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
1.5 to 7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40
37 to 64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
22 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
36 to 57