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Phenolic vs. UPVC

Phenolic belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while uPVC belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is phenolic and the bottom bar is uPVC.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.8
3.7
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
58
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48
47

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 170
85
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
95
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.25
0.16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 120
61

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 46
19
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.4
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 27
42

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40
37
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.14
0.13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
15