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PBI vs. PFA

PBI belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PFA belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PBI and the bottom bar is PFA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elongation at Break, % 3.0
300
Flexural Modulus, GPa 6.5
0.7
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
30

Thermal Properties

Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 430
50
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 930
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.41
0.25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.4
2.1
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 3.8
2.6
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 23
22
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
2.2
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 58
80
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.4
0

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
3.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.34
0.12