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PBI vs. PMMA

PBI belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PMMA belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PBI and the bottom bar is PMMA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 350
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 5.9
3.2
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
4.0
Flexural Strength, MPa 220
110
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
71

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 410
110
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 430
96
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 590
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 930
1260
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.41
0.19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
76

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.4
3.6
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 23
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.2
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 58
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.34
0.13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 84
21