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PBI vs. PPA

PBI belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PPA belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PBI and the bottom bar is PPA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 5.9
2.1 to 2.2
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
30
Flexural Modulus, GPa 6.5
2.3 to 2.4
Flexural Strength, MPa 220
95 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
57 to 69

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 410
92 to 130
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 430
120
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 590
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 930
1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.41
0.15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.1
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.4
0.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
1.0 to 1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
38
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
29 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.34
0.095