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PBT vs. PBI

PBT belongs to the thermoplastics classification, while PBI belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PBT and the bottom bar is PBI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.7 to 8.7
5.9
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 43
3.0
Flexural Modulus, GPa 2.6 to 9.1
6.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 79 to 210
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 58 to 140
160

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 40
410
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 4.0
430
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 380
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1040 to 1200
930

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3 to 1.5
1.3
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 20
58

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1 to 3.2
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 38
50