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CVD Diamond vs. Boron Carbide

Both CVD diamond and boron carbide are non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CVD diamond and the bottom bar is boron carbide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1050
240 to 460
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 5.5
2.5 to 3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.1
0.17 to 0.19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
350

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1900
31 to 90
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.0
4.5 to 5.6

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 5.7
6.4
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13
0 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.5
2.1 to 2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 170
63 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 96
91 to 100
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
37 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
42 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1080
16 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
9.7 to 20