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PEI vs. PVDF

Both PEI and PVDF are thermoplastics. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PEI and the bottom bar is PVDF.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.4 to 5.6
1.1
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
200
Flexural Modulus, GPa 3.4 to 5.9
1.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 140 to 210
75
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 55 to 110
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
49

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 210
-40
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 200 to 210
85
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 530
640
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 530
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1050 to 1220
1120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.18 to 0.23
0.12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20 to 53
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 30 to 33
10
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14 to 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3 to 1.5
1.8
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 47 to 50
49
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.17 to 0.25
0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5 to 2.1
0.35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 39
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 30
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.11 to 0.14
0.061
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 100
27