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PS vs. CPVC

Both PS and CPVC are thermoplastics. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PS and the bottom bar is CPVC.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.9 to 2.9
2.8
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 40
4.0
Flexural Strength, MPa 62 to 80
100
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 19 to 45
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32 to 44
50

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 100
100
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 360 to 420
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 70
80
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1250 to 1400
780
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.14 to 0.22
0.31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 80 to 98
65

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 18 to 20
49
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14 to 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0
1.5
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 18
57
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.040 to 0.080
0.030

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0 to 1.5
1.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 45
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 12
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.11 to 0.15
0.27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 15
20