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PS vs. Epoxy

PS belongs to the thermoplastics classification, while epoxy belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PS and the bottom bar is epoxy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.9 to 2.9
2.4
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 40
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.4 to 0.41
0.4
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32 to 44
67

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 100
120
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 360 to 420
430
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 320 to 330
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 70
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1250 to 1400
1500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.14 to 0.22
0.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 80 to 98
100

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 18 to 20
16
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14 to 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0
1.3
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 18
20

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0 to 1.5
1.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 45
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.11 to 0.15
0.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 15
20