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PS vs. RPU

PS belongs to the thermoplastics classification, while RPU belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PS and the bottom bar is RPU.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.9 to 2.9
2.2
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 40
90
Flexural Strength, MPa 62 to 80
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32 to 44
60

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 360 to 420
380
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 320 to 330
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1250 to 1400
1750
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.14 to 0.22
0.19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 80 to 98
63
Vicat Softening Temperature, °C 100 to 110
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 18 to 20
19
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14 to 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0
1.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0 to 1.5
1.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 45
36
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.11 to 0.15
0.090
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 15
31