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C-820 Magnesia Ceramic vs. Optical Silicon

C-820 magnesia ceramic belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while optical silicon belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C-820 magnesia ceramic and the bottom bar is optical silicon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.3
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 9.6
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Flexural Strength, MPa 53
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 21
35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
75
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.0
150
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
93
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
3.0