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Potassium Bromide vs. Silver Chloride

Both potassium bromide and silver chloride are non-glass optical ceramics. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is potassium bromide and the bottom bar is silver chloride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.17
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.0
7.0

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 730
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.8
1.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 39
31

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 4.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
5.6
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.22 to 26
0.4 to 25
Refractive Index 1.8
2.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
2.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
0.57