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EN 1.4568 +P1450 Steel vs. EN 1.4606 +P880 Steel

Both EN 1.4568 +P1450 steel and EN 1.4606 +P880 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 +P1450 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 +P880 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 670
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 930
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1620
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1490
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
770
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5710
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
13 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5