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QE22A Magnesium vs. 2618 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15