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QE22A Magnesium vs. 4115 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
38 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
1.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
39 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 97.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15