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QE22A Magnesium vs. 6016 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15