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QE22A Magnesium vs. 7204 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15