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QE22A Magnesium vs. 850.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
370
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3