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QE22A Magnesium vs. A380.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5