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QE22A Magnesium vs. A384.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
74
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5