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QE22A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0