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QE22A Magnesium vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15