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QE22A Magnesium vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-51100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
57
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.5 to 97.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15