QE22A Magnesium vs. Grade 28 Titanium
QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 28 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 44 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.4 | |
11 to 17 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 110 | |
330 to 480 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 17 | |
40 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 150 | |
420 to 590 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 250 | |
690 to 980 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 | |
540 to 810 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 340 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 250 | |
330 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
1640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 570 | |
1590 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 970 | |
550 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 110 | |
8.3 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 27 | |
9.9 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 25 | |
1.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 120 | |
2.7 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 2.0 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 27 | |
37 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 220 | |
600 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 5.5 | |
87 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 400 | |
1370 to 3100 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 60 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 36 | |
43 to 61 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 46 | |
39 to 49 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 59 | |
3.4 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 | |
47 to 66 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
2.5 to 3.5 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 93.1 to 95.8 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Ruthenium (Ru), % | 0 | |
0.080 to 0.14 |
Silver (Ag), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
92.4 to 95.4 |
Unspecified Rare Earths, % | 1.8 to 2.5 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.4 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |