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QE22A Magnesium vs. Nickel 890

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
78
Shear Strength, MPa 150
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
17.3 to 33.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0