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QE22A Magnesium vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
70
Shear Strength, MPa 150
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0