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QE22A Magnesium vs. C17500 Copper

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
6.0 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Shear Strength, MPa 150
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
73

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5